Lesson Plan for Primary 6 - Phonics - Internal Double Consonants

**Lesson Plan: Internal Double Consonants - Primary 6** **Title:** Unpacking Internal Double Consonants **Objective:** By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: 1. Identify words containing internal double consonants. 2. Understand and explain the impact of internal double consonants on pronunciation. 3. Apply knowledge of internal double consonants in spelling and reading exercises. **Materials:** - Whiteboard and markers - Chart paper with examples of internal double consonant words - Flashcards of words - Worksheets for practice - Audio recordings of words and sentences - “Double Consonants” game (can be digital or paper-based) - Pencils and notebooks **Duration:** 60 minutes --- **Lesson Outline:** **I. Introduction - 10 minutes** 1. **Greeting and Objective Overview:** - Welcome students. - Introduce the lesson objective: Today, we will explore words with internal double consonants and understand how they affect the way we read and spell these words. 2. **Warm-Up Activity:** - Show a few simple words with internal double consonants (e.g., "butter," "letter," "happy") on the whiteboard. - Ask students to pronounce them and note how the double consonants sound. --- **II. Direct Instruction - 15 minutes** 1. **Definition and Explanation:** - Explain what internal double consonants are: two identical consonants appearing together within a word. - Highlight common examples (e.g., "batter," "berry," "dinner"). 2. **Pronunciation Focus:** - Provide examples demonstrating the effect of double consonants on pronunciation. - Play audio recordings of words, emphasizing pronunciation differences when double consonants appear. 3. **Visual Aid:** - Display a chart with a list of words containing internal double consonants and their phonetic transcriptions. - Discuss the common patterns and exceptions found in pronunciation and spelling. --- **III. Guided Practice - 20 minutes** 1. **Interactive Reading:** - Distribute flashcards with words containing internal double consonants. - In groups, students will take turns reading their words aloud to the group, focusing on the pronunciation. 2. **Spelling Challenge:** - Conduct a short spelling bee using words with internal double consonants. - Students spell the words verbally and discuss any challenges with particular words. 3. **Sentence Creation:** - Have students choose five words from the flashcards and use them to write sentences in their notebooks. - Share and discuss the sentences with the class. --- **IV. Independent Practice - 10 minutes** 1. **Worksheet Activity:** - Provide a worksheet with exercises on identifying, circling, and writing words with internal double consonants. - Include a segment where students fill in the blanks in sentences with appropriate words from a given list. --- **V. Closing - 5 minutes** 1. **Review and Reflect:** - Recap the day’s key points about internal double consonants. - Allow students to ask questions and provide clarifications where needed. 2. **Exit Ticket:** - Give each student an exit ticket where they write one new word with internal double consonants they learned and use it in a sentence. **VI. Homework Assignment:** 1. **Homework Worksheet:** - Assign a worksheet that involves a mix of: - Matching words to pictures. - Writing sentences with given words. - Crossword puzzle with internal double consonant words. --- **Assessment:** Students will be assessed on: - Participation in class activities and discussions. - Accuracy in pronunciation during guided practice. - Performance in spelling bee and sentence creation. - Completion and correctness of the worksheet activities. - Understanding demonstrated in the exit ticket response. --- **Extensions:** For advanced learners, introduce more complex words with double consonants and challenge them to write a short story using at least ten of these words. For students who need additional support, incorporate more practice with auditory and visual aids to reinforce pronunciation and recognition.